“How long should my Common Application essay be?”
In order to produce a great final draft essay, your rough drafts should be even longer than 650 words. It’s very common for my students to create first, second, and third draft essays of nearly 1,000 words. Only through consistent and high quality editing can any essay be ready for submission to colleges and universities, and starting with too few words on initial drafts is a recipe for a puny little final draft essay.
Small but important note that we’d always recommend writing your essays in something like Google Docs or Word, then pasting it into the application portal, and when you do so, to always double check your essay after pasting it (since G Doc, Word, and the Common App can sometimes count words slightly differently).
Below we’ll talk through word counts for various college essays. Before we do, here’s some general guidance: with personal statements or supplemental essays, colleges will usually give you a maximum or a word count range (like 200-400)—you don’t have to hit the max for every essay, but generally aim for the upper end of the range. If you go over the word count, many application platforms (like the Common App) will simply cut off the excess words.
So, the big take-away ideas on the Common App Essay are these:
Before I share more extremely important Common App essay advice, let’s zero in on what students are going to be writing about on this year’s Common App. None of the essay prompts are easy, and all require a great deal of time, thought, and drafting before members of the Class of 2022 can confidently hit submit on their applications.
This prompt could best be described as the “intellectual curiosity” prompt. If that’s the quality you want to make sure to showcase on college applications, this prompt could be an excellent option. Questions to consider as you brainstorm: what topics keep you up at night? What sends you down a Google or Wikipedia rabbit hole? What could you research, write, read, or talk about for hours? (You likely won’t need to think too hard about what this subject is!) Once you have your subject, think about why it interests you so much as well as how you like to learn about it. Ideally, this essay will reveal more about your intellectual passions as well as your preferred learning style.
Think of a 500- to 650-word essay as a smooth and enjoyable flight from D.C. to Disney World. In 500 to 650 words students have the space they need to achieve proper cruising altitude: writing a strong introductory paragraph that both grabs readers’ attention and clearly states the essay’s thesis. Next, just as one wants to have an enjoyable in-flight experience with the fasten seatbelt light off and flight attendants passing out drinks and snacks, so too does a 500- to 650-word essay allow readers to relax a bit. In 500 to 650 words students are able to produce non-rushed, non-turbulent, highly valuable descriptive and specific body paragraphs that go a long way toward proving the essay’s thesis. Finally, landing a plane takes great skill, as does writing a conclusion to a college application essay. It’s not a simple rehash of the lift off (inclusive of a thesis statement); it should be complementary to it. Students who have 500 to 650 words to work with are able to smoothly touch down in a way that nicely tops off of the entire flying/essay reading experience. At the end of the day, admissions officers read your essays because they want to fly the friendly skies with you into your world. 500 to 600 words allows you to give them a proper flying experience and gives you the words necessary to differentiate your world from the world of other applicants.
Some public college systems accept the Common App or Coalition (for example, many schools in the SUNY or CUNY systems take one or both), but the University of California (UC) system has its own application process.
Common App Essay Guide Part 1: Ideation
A well-thought out and well-developed essay of any true substance is not only not possible in 250 words, it’s barely possible in 450 words. This is why none of my students have ever submitted a Common App essay consisting of fewer than 450 words. With that said, the true sweet spot in Common Application essay writing, for this current year’s prompts and prompts going back over a decade, is 500 to 650 words. This was even the case a few years ago when the Common App limited students to a mere 500 words. That experiment lasted for such a short time because colleges were getting such transparently superficial essays that they were a waste of time and effort for students and lacking in any valuable insight helpful to college admissions officers.
What I wrote about for my Common App Essay
The sky’s the limit here, as long as your topic is personal and reveals more about who you are as an applicant and prospective community member. Consequently, the only no-no would be to submit an academic, impersonal essay for this prompt.
5 Common App Personal Essay Red Flags
Despite what the official directions on the Common App indicate, students writing a 250-word essay – the lowest end of the range that is officially acceptable to complete this essay – have a far lower chance of convincing college admissions officers of their admissions-worthiness than students who believe in the maxim, ‘bigger is better.” The official upper limit in acceptable length on the Common App essay is 650 words.
Common App Personal Essay Prompts 2024-2025
TIME SAVER: If you’re applying to a school with its own application, and also a bunch of other schools (especially if they have supplements, for example, on the Common App), I’d recommend checking our guide on building what we call a (one that works for a bunch of different prompts).
Common app essay deals word limit
Since the Common App essay prompts are so open-ended, many of our students start writing an essay on a topic that is important to them first and then decide on a prompt later. This is an especially helpful strategy if none of the prompts catch your attention. However, if there is a prompt that feels particularly interesting, you can absolutely tailor your writing process to that specific option.